
Eco-Roofs - Green Building in Vancouver Wa.
I like everything about green building. I like the high efficiency furnaces and water heaters. I like building with sustainable and local materials. I like the fact that you can paint a home without poisoning the environment. I like building a home that is sealed in such a way that it can be heated and cooled with a minimum of energy. I like high tech gadgets that generate energy.
And I like eco-roofs!
There is nothing new or advanced about eco-roofs. They have been around for hundreds of years. They are pretty simple yet they are amazingly effective. Some are as simple as soil and sod laid across the top of a roof and watered by the natural rain fall. More high tech roofs look more like city parks that have been transplanted to the tops of sky scrapers.
What do they do?
The 3 primary reason for a green roof is storm water runoff management, combating urban heat island effect, and the added insulation value.
Storm Water Runoff Management - In areas with combined sewer-stormwater systems, heavy storms can overload the wastewater system and cause it to flood, dumping raw sewage into the local waterways. Green roofs decrease the total amount of runoff and slow the rate of runoff from the roof. It has been found that they can retain up to 75% of rainwater, gradually releasing it back into the atmosphere via condensation and transpiration, while retaining pollutants in their soil. This is a huge benefit in big cities that mostly covered with concrete and asphalt.
Combating urban heat island effect - Traditional building materials soak up the sun's radiation and re-emit it as heat, making cities at least 4 degrees Celsius (7 °F) hotter than surrounding areas. On Chicago's City Hall, by contrast, which features an eco roof, roof temperatures on a hot day are typically 14-44 degrees Celsius (25-80 °F) cooler than they are on traditionally roofed buildings nearby.
Insulative properties - Green roofs have also been found to dramatically improve a roof's insulation value. A study conducted by Environment Canada found a 26% reduction in summer cooling needs and a 26% reduction in winter heat losses when a green roof is used.
photo by 416style
Mark Hall
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Great information! Thank you ~
Hi Mark,
Very interesting, I wonder if these would work in areas like SoCal with very little rain?
I think I remember reading a comment you made on a prior post of mine where you said at one time you lived in So Cal, so you know what I'm talking about.
I think that they would. There is a huge problem with run off in So. Cal. If the roof were planted with native plants, they would survive the summer and still benefit the enviroment.
It's exciting to see the new green applications that are being incorporated into our buildings. Nice article.
If you are in Portland on March 12th and 13th, the City of Portland is sponsoring Ecoroof Portland. There will be speakers and vendors, and it is a free event. More information here.
Hey Guys! I already have you on my calendar and am planning to be there. See you then!
Mark,
Eco roof in Vegas could make for big savings in summer cooling bills that can be hard on your wallet. The other benefits are impressive as well.